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Spanish Possessive Pronouns

El mío, la tuya, los nuestros, lo mío: the words for mine, yours and ours. They agree with the thing owned, not the owner — practise forms, articles and el de él in 30 sentences with instant explanations.

•30 exercises•~9 min to complete•B1 – B2 level
IRead first

The rule, in plain English.

Possessive pronouns replace a noun that has already been mentioned — mine, yours, ours. In Spanish they are the long possessive forms with an article: el mío, la tuya, los nuestros, las suyas.

They agree in gender and number with the thing owned, not with the owner: Mi coche es rojo; el tuyo es azul. After ser the article usually drops (Este libro es mío), el suyo is often replaced by el de él, la de ella or el de ustedes to make clear whose it is, and the neuter lo mío means my thing or what is mine.

30 exercises below. Read the explanation after each answer — that's where the rule sinks in.

IIQuick reference
The formsarticle + long form
01
mine
el mío, la mía, los míos, las mías
02
yours (tú)
el tuyo, la tuya, los tuyos, las tuyas
03
his, hers, yours (usted), theirs
el suyo, la suya, los suyos, las suyas
04
ours
el nuestro, la nuestra, los nuestros, las nuestras
05
yours (vosotros, Spain)
el vuestro, la vuestra, los vuestros, las vuestras
Agreementagree with the thing owned
01
Gender and number of the thing owned
Mi casa es grande; la tuya es pequeña.
02
Not the owner
Pablo busca las suyas (las llaves).
03
Mixed group → masculine plural
mis padres y los tuyos
Article or no article
  • After ser: usually no articleEsta maleta es mía.
  • Picking one out of several: with articleDe estas maletas, la mía es la roja.
  • a + el = al, de + el = delEscribí al mío. Hablamos del tuyo.
  • lo mío = my thing, what is mineLo mío es la música.
Making el suyo clear
  • el suyo = his, hers, yours or theirs¿Es el suyo?
  • el de él / la de ellami coche y el de ella
  • el de usted / el de ustedes¿Es este el de ustedes?

Download printable worksheet (PDF) — free, with answer key

The same 30 exercises formatted for print, with an answer key and short explanations on the last page. Fits A4 and US Letter. Free for classroom use — no sign-up.

Download PDF
IIIPractice exercises

Practice.

Answer first, then read the explanation. Don't skip it — that's the whole point.

Exercise 01 of 30Tag: el tuyo
Fill in the blank

Mi coche es rojo y el _____ es azul. (yours, informal)

My car is red and yours is blue.

Exercise 02 of 30Tag: la mía
Fill in the blank

Tu casa es más grande que la _____. (mine)

Your house is bigger than mine.

Exercise 03 of 30Tag: los míos
Fill in the blank

Estos no son mis guantes; los _____ son negros. (mine)

These aren't my gloves; mine are black.

Exercise 04 of 30Tag: las tuyas
Fill in the blank

Mis gafas de sol están rotas. ¿Me prestas las _____? (yours, informal)

My sunglasses are broken. Will you lend me yours?

Exercise 05 of 30Tag: Vuestro (Spain)
Fill in the blank

Nuestra profesora es de Bilbao; la _____ es de Sevilla. (yours, vosotros)

Our teacher is from Bilbao; yours is from Seville.

Exercise 06 of 30Tag: el nuestro
Fill in the blank

Vuestro piso tiene terraza, pero el _____ no. (ours)

Your flat has a terrace, but ours doesn't.

Exercise 07 of 30Tag: el suyo / la suya
Fill in the blank

Ana encontró sus llaves enseguida, pero Pablo no encontró las _____.

Ana found her keys straight away, but Pablo didn't find his.

Exercise 08 of 30Tag: After ser
Fill in the blank

Este paraguas no es mío. ¿Es _____, señora García?

This umbrella isn't mine. Is it yours, Mrs García?

Exercise 09 of 30Tag: After ser
Fill in the blank

—¿De quién es esta chaqueta vaquera? —Es _____, la compré ayer.

Whose denim jacket is this? — It's mine, I bought it yesterday.

Exercise 10 of 30Tag: With the article
Fill in the blank

De todas estas maletas, _____ es la roja. (mine)

Of all these suitcases, mine is the red one.

Exercise 11 of 30Tag: el mío
Fill in the blank

Si no tienes bolígrafo, te dejo el _____. (mine)

If you don't have a pen, I'll lend you mine.

Exercise 12 of 30Tag: el suyo / la suya
Fill in the blank

Nuestros hijos van al mismo colegio que los _____. (yours, usted)

Our children go to the same school as yours.

Exercise 13 of 30Tag: el de él
Fill in the blank

En el garaje están el coche de Juan y el _____ ella.

Juan's car and hers are in the garage.

Exercise 14 of 30Tag: el de él
Choose the correct sentence

Which phrase clearly means 'his' (not hers or theirs)?

Removing the ambiguity of el suyo.

Exercise 15 of 30Tag: Mixed group
Fill in the blank

Mis padres y _____ tuyos se conocen desde hace años.

My parents and yours have known each other for years.

Exercise 16 of 30Tag: Article agrees
Fill in the blank

Me gustan tus ideas para la fiesta, pero prefiero _____ mías.

I like your ideas for the party, but I prefer mine.

Exercise 17 of 30Tag: al, del
Fill in the blank

Primero hablamos de tu proyecto y luego _____ mío.

First we talked about your project and then about mine.

Exercise 18 of 30Tag: al, del
Fill in the blank

Yo le escribí a mi abuela y Marta le escribió _____ suya.

I wrote to my grandmother and Marta wrote to hers.

Exercise 19 of 30Tag: al, del
Fill in the blank

Llamé a tu hermano para felicitarlo y también _____ mío.

I called your brother to congratulate him and mine too.

Exercise 20 of 30Tag: lo mío
Fill in the blank

Para mí, _____ mío es la música; no sé hacer otra cosa.

For me, music is my thing; I can't do anything else.

Exercise 21 of 30Tag: lo mío
Fill in the blank

No te preocupes por mis papeles: _____ tuyo es más urgente.

Don't worry about my paperwork: your matter is more urgent.

Exercise 22 of 30Tag: Spot the error: pronouns
Choose the correct sentence

Which sentence is correct?

Finding the correct possessive pronoun.

Exercise 23 of 30Tag: Spot the error: pronouns
Choose the correct sentence

Which sentence has a mistake?

Spotting a wrong possessive.

Exercise 24 of 30Tag: el mío
Choose the correct sentence

Which answer fits? —¿Es tuyo este cargador? —No, ___

Answering with a possessive pronoun.

Exercise 25 of 30Tag: el suyo / la suya
Fill in the blank

Nuestra casa está en el centro; la _____ está en las afueras. (theirs)

Our house is in the centre; theirs is on the outskirts.

Exercise 26 of 30Tag: After ser
Fill in the blank

—¿Estas fotos del viaje son de Laura? —Sí, son _____.

Are these photos from the trip Laura's? — Yes, they're hers.

Exercise 27 of 30Tag: el nuestro
Fill in the blank

Sus vacaciones duran dos semanas; las _____ solo una. (ours)

Their holidays last two weeks; ours only one.

Exercise 28 of 30Tag: el mío vs mío
Choose the correct sentence

How do you say 'a friend of mine' in Spanish?

Saying a friend of mine.

Exercise 29 of 30Tag: el de usted / el de ustedes
Fill in the blank

Nuestro hotel está lejos del mar; ¿el _____ ustedes está cerca de la playa?

Our hotel is far from the sea; is yours close to the beach?

Exercise 30 of 30Tag: la mía
Choose the correct sentence

A friend says: Mi hermana es médica. How do you say 'Mine is a teacher' (your sister)?

Replying with a possessive pronoun.

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Questions answered

Common questions.

What are the possessive pronouns in Spanish?+

El mío (mine), el tuyo (yours), el suyo (his, hers, yours formal, theirs), el nuestro (ours) and el vuestro (yours, plural in Spain). Each has four forms to match the noun: el mío, la mía, los míos, las mías.

Do possessive pronouns agree with the owner or the thing owned?+

With the thing owned. Pablo busca las suyas means Pablo is looking for his (keys) — suyas is feminine plural because llaves is, even though Pablo is a man.

When do you leave out the article?+

Usually after ser: Esta maleta es mía, ¿Es tuyo este libro? With the article (Esta maleta es la mía) the sentence picks one out of several: this one is mine, not the others. Everywhere else the pronoun needs the article.

What is the difference between mi and el mío?+

Mi is a possessive adjective: it goes before a noun (mi libro). El mío is a pronoun: it replaces the noun (el mío = mi libro). You can't say el mi libro or Este es mi without a noun.

How do you say his or hers clearly?+

El suyo can mean his, hers, yours (usted) or theirs. When context doesn't make it clear, use article + de + pronoun: el de él, la de ella, los de ellos, el de usted.

What does lo mío mean?+

The neuter lo mío means my thing, my business or what is mine. Lo tuyo es la cocina = cooking is your thing. It doesn't replace a specific noun, so it never changes for gender.

Is there a printable Spanish possessive pronouns worksheet?+

Yes — this page has a free printable possessive pronouns worksheet (PDF) with all 30 exercises and an answer key with short explanations. It prints on A4 and US Letter and is free for classroom use, no sign-up needed.